Balance of Power
Central Banks and the Fate of Democracies
9780226834139
9780226825472
Balance of Power
Central Banks and the Fate of Democracies
Central banks now stand between societies and collapse, but are they still democratic?
Two decades of financial crises have dramatically expanded central banks’ powers. In 2008, and then again in 2020, unelected banking officials found themselves suddenly responsible for the public welfare—not just because it was necessary but based on an idea that their independence from political systems would insulate them from the whims of populism. Now, as international crises continue and the scope of monetary interventions grows in response, these bankers have become increasingly powerful.
In Balance of Power, economist and historian Éric Monnet charts the rise of central banks as the nominally independent—but unavoidably political—superpowers of modern societies. This trajectory, Monnet argues, is neither inevitable nor unstoppable. By embracing the political natures of today’s central banks, we can construct systems of accountability for how they interact with states and societies. Monnet shows that this effort will do more than guard against unjust power; it will put the banks to work for greater, more democratic ends.
With existential challenges looming and the work of the Federal Reserve and European Central Bank more important than ever, Balance of Power offers a trenchant case for what this century’s central banks can—and must—become.
Two decades of financial crises have dramatically expanded central banks’ powers. In 2008, and then again in 2020, unelected banking officials found themselves suddenly responsible for the public welfare—not just because it was necessary but based on an idea that their independence from political systems would insulate them from the whims of populism. Now, as international crises continue and the scope of monetary interventions grows in response, these bankers have become increasingly powerful.
In Balance of Power, economist and historian Éric Monnet charts the rise of central banks as the nominally independent—but unavoidably political—superpowers of modern societies. This trajectory, Monnet argues, is neither inevitable nor unstoppable. By embracing the political natures of today’s central banks, we can construct systems of accountability for how they interact with states and societies. Monnet shows that this effort will do more than guard against unjust power; it will put the banks to work for greater, more democratic ends.
With existential challenges looming and the work of the Federal Reserve and European Central Bank more important than ever, Balance of Power offers a trenchant case for what this century’s central banks can—and must—become.
264 pages | 4 line drawings, 1 table | 5 1/2 x 8 1/2 | © 2024
Economics and Business: Economics--Government Finance, Economics--History, Economics--Money and Banking
Reviews
Table of Contents
Introduction: Central Banks as Protectors
1. Central Banks, Money, and the Welfare State
2. Money from Nowhere
3. More Problems: Buying Debt, Lending Abroad, and Going Digital
4. Central Banks Everywhere
5. Democratizing the Central Banks
Afterword: The Central Bank Belongs to Democracy
Notes
Index
1. Central Banks, Money, and the Welfare State
2. Money from Nowhere
3. More Problems: Buying Debt, Lending Abroad, and Going Digital
4. Central Banks Everywhere
5. Democratizing the Central Banks
Afterword: The Central Bank Belongs to Democracy
Notes
Index
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