Selected Philosophical Poems of Tommaso Campanella
A Bilingual Edition
Selected Philosophical Poems of Tommaso Campanella
A Bilingual Edition
A contemporary of Giordano Bruno and Galileo, Tommaso Campanella (1568–1639) was a controversial philosopher, theologian, astrologer, and poet who was persecuted during the Inquisition and spent much of his adult life imprisoned because of his heterodox views. He is best known today for two works: The City of the Sun, a dialogue inspired by Plato’s Republic, in which he prophesies a vision of a unified, peaceful world governed by a theocratic monarchy; and his well-meaning Defense of Galileo, which may have done Galileo more harm than good because of Campanella’s previous conviction for heresy.
But Campanella’s philosophical poems are where his most forceful and undiluted ideas reside. His poetry is where his faith in observable and experimental sciences, his astrological and occult wisdom, his ideas about deism, his anti-Aristotelianism, and his calls for religious and secular reform most put him at odds with both civil and church authorities. For this volume, Sherry Roush has selected Campanella’s best and most idiosyncratic poems, which are masterpieces of sixteenth-century Italian lyrics, displaying a questing mind of great, if unorthodox, brilliance, and showing Campanella’s passionate belief in the intrinsic harmony between the sacred and secular.
264 pages | 1 halftone | 6 x 9 | © 2011
Literature and Literary Criticism: Romance Languages
Philosophy: Philosophy of Religion
Religion: Christianity
Reviews
Table of Contents
On the Notational System of This Volume
Introduction
Scelta di alcune poesie fi losofi che di Settimontano Squilla cavate da’ suo’ libri detti “La Cantica” con l’esposizione /
Selected Philosophical Poems by Settimontano Squilla from His Books Titled “The Canticle” with His Self- Commentary
1 Proemio / Proem
2 A’ poeti / To the Poets
3 Fede naturale del vero sapiente / Natural Faith of the True Wise Man
4 Del mondo e sue parti / On the World and Its Parts
5 Anima immortale / Immortal Soul
6 Modo di filosofare / The Way to Philosophize
7 Accorgimento a tutte nazioni / Warning to All Nations
8 Delle radici de’ gran mali del mondo / On the Roots of the World’s Great Evils
9 Contra il proprio amore scoprimento stupendo / Stupendous Discovery Against Self- Love
10 Parallelo del proprio e comune amore / Parallel between Self- and Communal Love
11 Cagione, perché meno si ama Dio, Sommo Bene, che gli altri beni, è l’ignoranza / The Reason Why Loving God, Supreme Good, Less than Other Goods Is Ignorance
12 Fortuna de’ savi / Fortune of the Wise
13 Senno senza forza de’ savi delle genti antiche esser soggetto alla forza de’ pazzi / Unarmed Intellect in Ancient Wise Men Was Subjected to the Arms of Madmen
14 Gli uomini son giuoco di Dio e degli angeli / Human Beings Are the Plaything of God and the Angels
17 Non è re chi ha regno, ma chi sa reggere / One Is Not King Who Has a Kingdom, but Rather Who Knows How to Reign
18 A Cristo, Nostro Signore / To Christ, Our Lord
21 Nel sepolcro di Cristo / In Christ’s Tomb
23 Al Primo Senno: Canzone prima / To the Prime Intellect: First Song
24 Al Primo Senno: Canzone seconda / To the Prime Intellect: Second Song
25 Al Primo Senno: Canzone terza / To the Prime Intellect: Third Song
26 Introduzione ad Amore, vero Amore / Introduction to Love, True Love
27 Contra Cupido / Against Cupid
31 Del sommo bene metafisico / On the Metaphysical Highest Good
35 Che ‘l principe tristo non è mente della Repubblica sua / That the Evil Prince Is Not the Mind of His Republic
36 Agl’Italiani, che attendono a poetar con le favole greche / To the Italians Who Seek to Versify with Greek Fables
37 D’Italia / On Italy
44 De’ medesima / On the Same [Referring to poem 43, excluded from this volume and titled “Against Sophists, Hypocrites, Heretics, and False Miracle Workers”]
46 Il “Pater Noster”: Orazione di Giesù Cristo / The “Our Father”: Prayer of Jesus Christ
49 Sonetto de l’istesso / Sonnet on the Same [on the “Our Father”]
60 Al carcere / In Prison
61 Di se stesso / On Himself
62 Di se stesso, quando, ecc. / On Himself, When, etc.
63 A certi amici uficiali e baroni, che, per troppo sapere, o di poco governo o di fellonia l’inculpavano / To Certain Official Friends and Barons Who Accused Him of Too Much Knowledge or Too Little Prudence or Treachery
64 A consimili / To His Peers
65 Orazione a Dio / Prayer to God
68 Al Telesio Cosentino / To Telesio of Cosenza
71 Sonetto nel Caucaso / Sonnet from the Caucasus
72 Lamentevole orazione profetale dal profondo della fossa dove stava incarcerato / Woeful Prophetic Prayer from the Depths of the Pit Where He Was Imprisoned
73 Orazioni tre in salmodia metafisicale congiunte insieme: Canzone prima / Three Prayers in One Metaphysical Psalmody Joined Together: First Song
74 Orazioni tre in salmodia metafi sicale congiunte insieme: Canzone seconda; Della medesima salmodia / Three Prayers in One Metaphysical Psalmody Joined Together: Second Song; On the Same Psalmody
75 Orazioni tre in salmodia metafisicale congiunte insieme: Canzone terza; Della medesima salmodia / Three Prayers in One Metaphysical Psalmody Joined Together: Third Song; On the Same Psalmody
80 Canzone a Berillo di pentimento, desideroso di confessione, ecc., fatta nel Caucaso / Song to Father Berillo in Repentence, Desiring Confession, etc., Made from the Caucasus
89 Al Sole: Nella primavera per desio di caldo / To the Sun: During Springtime Out of the Desire for Warmth
Annotations
Bibliography
Index of First Lines
General Index
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