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Yet Another Costume Party Debacle

Why Racial Ignorance Persists on Elite College Campuses

How the policies of elite colleges allow racially themed parties to continue by perpetuating the status quo.
 
On a cold February evening, a group of students at Bowdoin College, an elite and historically white liberal arts college in Maine, gathered to drink tequila at a party referred to as “not not a fiesta.” By noon the next day, Instagram videos of students sporting miniature sombreros had spread like wildfire through campus. Over the next few weeks, national media outlets would broadcast the embarrassing fallout. But the frequency with which similar parties recur on campuses across the United States begs the question: what, if anything, do undergraduates learn about race and racism from these encounters?

Drawing on interviews and archival research, Yet Another Costume Party Debacle shows us how colleges both contest and reproduce racialized systems of power. Sociologist Ingrid A. Nelson juxtaposes how students and administrators discuss race with how they behave in the aftermath of racially charged campus controversies. Nelson spoke in-depth with students and other key players in several controversial parties—“Cracksgiving,” a “gangster party,” and the “not not a fiesta” tequila party—at Bowdoin. The college’s administrative response failed to encourage productive dialogue or address larger questions about race on campus. Nelson shows how the underlying campus structures at elite liberal arts colleges foster an environment that is ripe for racially charged incidents; we shouldn’t be surprised when we read about yet another costume party debacle. Nelson advises how we can take charge of diversity on our campuses by changing the systems that bring students together and drive them apart.
 

Reviews

“All too often the coverage of these incidents tends to be relatively surface level, and when it does have analytical depth, it does not tend to explore the root causes of these events. By rooting the work in sociologically oriented race studies and organizational theory, this book offers exciting new terrain for research and practice. This is a very compelling work, and I hope its impacts will be far-reaching.”

Nolan Cabrera, author of White Guys on Campus: Racism, White Immunity, and the Myth of “Post-Racial” Higher Education

Yet Another Costume Party Debacle enters the conversation about race and elite, predominantly white educational institutions from a unique angle: considering how students understand and respond to racialized costume parties and ensuing scandals, and what they learn from the way institutional leaders and peers respond.”—Sherry Deckman, author of Black Space: Negotiating Race, Diversity, and Belonging in the Ivory Tower

Sherry Deckman, author of Black Space: Negotiating Race, Diversity, and Belonging in the Ivory Tower

Table of Contents

1    Celebrating Cultural Appropriation at an Elite College
2    Multiculturalism or Monoculturalism? Producing Unmarked Whiteness
3    Racism as a Personal Problem
4    The Pros and Cons of Civilized Diversity Discourse
5    Campus Is Not a Bubble
6    Money Talks
7    The Aftermath
8    Conclusion

Acknowledgments
Appendix A: Respondents’ Gender, Race, and Ethnic Identities
Appendix B: Interview Protocol
Notes
Index

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