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Black Designers in Chicago

Culture and Community in the Twentieth Century

A richly illustrated book focused on Black designers, how they shaped the history of modern design, and how their designs in turn influenced modern Black life.
 
In twentieth-century Chicago, generations of Black artisans, craftspeople, art educators, clothing makers, commercial illustrators, sign painters, furniture makers, beauticians, graphic designers, art directors, and screen printers made and remade the city into an energetic center for modern design. Ambitious, enterprising, and resolutely modern, these Black designers were workers and intellectuals, activists and entrepreneurs. They created works for commercial and everyday use and helped to build community institutions such as the South Side Community Art Center and businesses like the Johnson Publishing Company. Their works ranged from branding and housewares for major corporations to pamphlets and posters made in the name of civil rights and Black Power. Together, they made Black Chicago into a dynamic design scene, working against racism in their professions while embracing the possibilities of design as a medium of social change.
 
This book is the first to chronicle their collective history while also celebrating their influence on design as well as African American culture more broadly. Based on extensive archival research and building on a major 2018 exhibition, Black Designers in Chicago presents essays by experts in African American history and design. The book features illustrations of a stunning variety of works—from graphic design to screenprints to textiles and household wares—placing African Americans at the center of modern design history, while highlighting the role of design in the cultural history of Black Chicago.
 

272 pages | 66 color plates, 35 halftones | 8 1/2 x 10 1/2

Black Studies

Chicago and Illinois

Design

History: American History, Urban History

Reviews

“Like the city of Chicago, this master work shows as much as it tells about the central role of Black creatives in the making of the modern design industry and its aesthetic. From the book’s typeset to the text itself, we get to see and feel the force of Chicago’s South Side hiding in plain sight, on the history and future of the point at which commerce meets creativity. Thank you!"

Davarian L. Baldwin, author of "Chicago’s New Negroes: Modernity, the Great Migration, and Black Urban Life"

“This exhaustively researched and astonishingly textured chronicle treats design not only as a set of objects with representational value, but also, thrillingly, in relation to the social worlds in which it works and the world-making it enacts. Centering artisans, craftspeople, commercial artists, and other makers, Black Designers in Chicago introduces exciting new figures like Sarah E. Goode, a furniture maker who designed and patented a proto-murphy bed, and offers fresh, nuanced perspective on the dynamic interplay between entrepreneurship, creativity, and revolution in modern design and modern life.”

Maggie Taft, author of "The Chieftain and the Chair: The Rise of Danish Design in Postwar America"

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations

Introduction

A Chronicle of Black Designers in Chicago, by Chris Dingwall
Guides for Black Design History
1. Futures
2. Renaissance
3. Abundance
4. Revolutions
Coda: Space Is the Place

Critical Essays
Charles Dawson on the Fringes of Greatness, by Daniel Schulman
The Artists’ and Models’ Balls, by Jacqueline Goldsby
The Johnson Publishing Company and Sexy Black Women, by Brenna Wynn Greer
Herbert Temple: Commercial Art and Black Arts, by Kinohi Nishikawa
TrueTwo: Fashioning Power in 1968, by Alexandra Cunningham Cameron
Everyday Art and the Black Pedagogical, by Romi Crawford
Black Gatsby, by Robert E. Paige
Afterword: Black Design Futures, by Norman Teague

Acknowledgments
Selected Bibliography
List of Contributors
Index

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